Michelangelo and
Donatello’s David sculptures differ
in many ways. First, I do agree that
Michelangelo’s was Apollonian and Donatello’s Passionate Individualistic. You can see the difference in the form that
each was sculpted; Michelangelo’s has a very objective view and definition to
it; the plainness and simplicity of it, made of marble, and built so David’s
stance is fearless and bold. He sculpted
David to look at ease, with the sling over his shoulder and looking outward,
with no obvious sign whether it was depicting the before or after he killed the
giant. This sculpture is also more of a
mature man, very God-like with a very distinct and “perfect” form of the human
body.
Donatello’s on the other hand, has the
passionate look to it. Sculpted with bronze
instead of marble, Donatello’s David is more of a young peasant boy. Though both pieces are very detailed, this David
is smoother in the way of his stance, how he is holding a sword looking down at
the giant’s head at his feet, with his head down, showing that he obviously had
already killed the giant. Another
difference is Michelangelo’s David has the tree at his feet for stability, bare
foot and naked, where Donatello’s David has boots and a hat on, but is naked; and
though there is a time difference between when these two pieces were made that
could explain the reasoning to it, you still wonder what the significance to
that is.
There are a few ways
that these models reflect the Renaissance World View. With this time being the “rebirth” you can
see the new and difference techniques used in these sculptures. When I googled these sculptures, many
pictures came up of each in different angles, which I think reflects the
Renaissance. It shows that they were
sculpting these to look more life-like from every angle possible. There is also a lot of blending with math and
science, the size and shape of the figure with the anatomy side of it as
well.
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